Phytosterols As Anti Inflammatory Agents

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Overview of Phytosterols As Anti-Inflammatory Agents

Phytosterols are naturally occurring ingredients widely present in dietary sources, with over 250 types identified. Mounting studies have shown they possess various health-promoting benefits, such as lowering-cholesterol, anti-inflammatory , and anti -oxidation effects. With these advantages, they are regarded as important bioactive components that are allowed to be incorporated into foods ...

Sterols in Inflammatory Diseases

With respect to inflammation and inflammatory diseases, plant-based sterols (i.e., phytosterols ) have gained considerable fame due to their anti-inflammatory and cholesterol-lowering effects demonstrated by experimental and clinical research.

Phytosterols are the tetracyclic triterpenes found abundantly in plant-based foods like vegetables, nuts, and oils. They are structurally similar to cholesterol; the most commonly found phytosterols are detected as β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, and campesterol. They exhibit therapeutic effects, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory , antioxidant, and pro-apoptotic properties. They protect ...

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Phytosterols As Anti Inflammatory Agents

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Useful Notes on Phytosterols As Anti-Inflammatory Agents

Phytosterols have attracted great attention from scientists because of many physiological functions, for example, cholesterol-lowering, anticancer, anti-inflammatory , and immunomodulatory effects.

Phytosterols , found in many commonly consumed foods, exhibit a broad range of physiological activities including anti-inflammatory effects. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of ergosterol, β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, and ...

Biochemical investigations, in silico study and targeted delivery ...

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Phytosterols As Anti Inflammatory Agents

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder marked by persistent joint inflammation, cartilage deterioration, and systemic effects. Conventional treatment regimens, including biologics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), are often accompanied by significant drawbacks, underscoring the need for novel therapeutic strategies. Among plant-derived bioactives, phytosterols ...

Numerous studies have examined the mechanisms of action underlying the anti-inflammatory potential of phytosterols . Indeed, a large majority of these investigations have demonstrated that these natural substances act at various levels to reduce inflammation through cellular, subcellular, and molecular pathways.

Phytosterols Suppress Phagocytosis and Inhibit Inflammatory ...

Phytosterols , found in many commonly consumed foods, exhibit a broad range of physiological activities including anti-inflammatory effects. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of ergosterol, β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, and ergosterol acetate were investigated in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 macrophages. Results showed that all phytosterol compounds ...

The cognitive benefits of phytosterols may also involve activation of Liver X Receptor (LXR)-responsive genes, enhancing cholesterol homeostasis and synaptic function [11]. This review will present a novel perspective by repurposing phytosterols as neuroactive agents targeting the gut-brain axis and neuroinflammation in AD.

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